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  • Collection: Wartime North Carolina

Never Give Up

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This article essentially called for all men of the south to sacrifice all they have to protect their homes and avoid humiliation.

The Civil War in North Carolina: Soldiers and Civilians letters and diaries, 1861-1865

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I understand the people of Wilkes are baldy whipped and willing for our patriotic old State to return to the pretended Union, and claim Abraham Lincoln as their chief magistrate. I have also been told that the country was full of deserters and no…

Bushwhackers: The Mountains

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If early enthusiasm for the Confederate cause had been remarkably widespread in the western counties of North Carolina, it proved to be thin indeed after a few months of real fighting. There were individual desertions early on, of course; some young…

The Heart of Confederate Appalachia

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That message may indeed have served as a deterrent for at least some North Carolina soldiers. John W. Reese, a poor Buncombe County farmer who was not among those who abandoned the 60th Regiment, for example, told his wife, who was urging him to come…

Photograph of Maj. James H. Lane, 1865

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A photograph of James Henry Lane, although at the time the photograph is taken he is actually a general. James H. Lane was a major, and was one of the people in charge of the First North Carolina Regiment.

Photograph of Col. D. H. Hill

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A photograph of the Colonel D. H. Hill

Photo of Desertion

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Photo of a Confederate deserter being discovered.

Photo of Strawberry Fields (1864)

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The 1,600-foot structure across the Holston River at Strawberry Plains, Tennessee, was the scene of frequent skirmishing between the Federals and the Confederacy. For more than a year, Colonel Thomas and his Legion guarded the bridge. It was…

Photo of William H. Thomas

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At the time of this photograph, taken in 1858, Thomas was 53 and had become, perhaps next to Zeb Vance, the most influential man in western North Carolina.